Is VAT Charged on PPE in the UK?

Understanding VAT Exemptions for Industrial Protective Boots and Helmets

Under current UK VAT legislation, most personal protective equipment (PPE) is subject to the standard VAT rate of 20%. However, there are specific exemptions where some items are zero-rated for VAT, particularly protective boots and helmets intended for industrial use.

For protective boots and helmets to qualify for zero-rated VAT, all of the following conditions must be met:

  • The item must be either a protective boot or helmet.
  • It must be manufactured to meet the requirements of regulation 8(2) of the Personal Protective Equipment Regulations 2002.
  • It must be clearly marked to show conformity with regulation 8(2) of the PPE Regulations 2002.
  • The item must be intended specifically for industrial use.
  • It must not be supplied to a business for use by its employees.

Accessories for industrial helmets may also be zero-rated under certain conditions, which are explained in section 2.6 of the HMRC VAT Notice 701/23.

For full official guidance, please refer to the UK Government website: Protective equipment and VAT (Notice 701/23)

Key points:

  • Most PPE is subject to 20% VAT in the UK.
  • Protective boots and helmets can be zero-rated if specific criteria are met.
  • They must meet the PPE Regulations 2002 and be clearly marked as compliant.
  • They must be for industrial use and not for use by employees via their employer.
  • Accessories for industrial helmets may also qualify for zero-rating.

If you need further support, please contact our Technical Support Team using the email: technical@jspsafety.com.


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